题目描述:Robot Bounded In Circle
On an infinite plane, a robot initially stands at (0, 0) and faces north. The robot can receive one of three instructions:
"G": go straight 1 unit;
"L": turn 90 degrees to the left;
"R": turn 90 degress to the right.
The robot performs the instructions given in order, and repeats them forever.
Return true if and only if there exists a circle in the plane such that the robot never leaves the circle.
Example 1 :
Input: "GGLLGG"
Output: true
Explanation:
The robot moves from (0,0) to (0,2), turns 180 degrees, and then returns to (0,0).
When repeating these instructions, the robot remains in the circle of radius 2 centered at the origin.
Example 2 :
Input: "GG"
Output: false
Explanation:
The robot moves north indefinitely.
题解:
这题可能出现闭环的条件比较难考虑,其实我们知道不管机器人如何转向,在若干遍指令序列的执行过程中,一定可以回到初始的方向,而唯一会被环困住的情形是:当且仅当在重复若干次指令序列并且机器人面向北时,机器人的坐标为原点坐标。
参考代码